Processor A

Processor B

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A
B
Winner (gaming)
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Margin
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Basis
1080p gaming
This is a 1080p gaming comparison, not a productivity benchmark. Scores are an aggregate gaming index from the Tom's Hardware CPU hierarchy, measured at 1080p on a top-tier graphics card so processor differences are visible. The gap you see is what you would feel in CPU-bound situations - 1080p, high refresh rates, simulation-heavy and esports titles. At 1440p and especially 4K the felt difference shrinks, because the graphics card becomes the limiter and most modern processors keep up. This index does not rank multi-core productivity work (rendering, compiling, encoding), where core count changes the order. To see whether a CPU bottlenecks a specific GPU at your resolution, use the PC Bottleneck Calculator.

This tool compares any two processors for gaming and shows which is faster, by how much. Pick two CPUs. The result is a relative gaming margin based on aggregated 1080p benchmarks, which is the standard way to rank processors against each other because it removes the graphics card as a bottleneck.

The honest framing: this is a 1080p gaming ranking, not a productivity score, and not the gap you will feel at every resolution. At 1080p and high refresh rates you may see most of the difference; at 1440p and 4K the graphics card usually becomes the limiter and the gap between two capable chips shrinks. For multi-core work like rendering or compiling, core count changes the order, so check those benchmarks separately.

Scores come from the Tom’s Hardware CPU benchmarks hierarchy (1080p gaming), current through June 2026. To see whether a given CPU actually bottlenecks a specific graphics card at your resolution, pair this with the PC Bottleneck Calculator; to compare two graphics cards, use the GPU Comparison Tool.

Worked examples

These are this calculator’s own outputs, computed with the same formula the tool runs in your browser — so you can see a real answer without touching a single input.

The tool’s own default comparison, and the classic cross-brand question: is the older AMD cache chip still ahead of Intel’s mainstream K part? (X3D-vs-non-X3D, so the cache explainer rule fires.)

  • Inputs: A = Ryzen 7 7800X3D, index 85.6 (group ‘AMD Ryzen X3D’). B = Core i7-14700K, index 76.4 (group ‘Intel Core 12th-14th Gen’). These are the two values hardcoded as the page defaults on lines 142-143.
  • Result: Headline: “Ryzen 7 7800X3D is 12% faster in gaming”. Subline: “Ryzen 7 7800X3D vs Core i7-14700K - 1080p gaming index”. Bars: A - Ryzen 7 7800X3D, “85.6 / 100”, 100% width. B - Core i7-14700K, “76.4 / 100”, 89% width (dimmed). Stats: Winner (gaming) = A | Margin = 12% | Basis = 1080p gaming. Recommendation text: “Ryzen 7 7800X3D leads by 12% in 1080p gaming.” followed by the 3D V-Cache sentence (“The Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 3D V-Cache, which is why it leads in games despite raw clocks…”) and the resolution caveat.

The most-searched upgrade question on this site (it has its own linked article): should a 7800X3D owner move to the 9800X3D? Both are X3D, which demonstrates the cache-explainer rule NOT firing

  • Inputs: A = Ryzen 7 7800X3D, index 85.6. B = Ryzen 7 9800X3D, index 97.0. Both from the ‘AMD Ryzen X3D’ group, lines 118-120.
  • Result: Headline: “Ryzen 7 9800X3D is 13% faster in gaming”. Bars: A - Ryzen 7 7800X3D, “85.6 / 100”, 88% width (dimmed). B - Ryzen 7 9800X3D, “97.0 / 100”, 100% width. Stats: Winner (gaming) = B | Margin = 13% | Basis = 1080p gaming. Recommendation text: “Ryzen 7 9800X3D leads by 13% in 1080p gaming.” with NO 3D V-Cache sentence (both chips are X3D), then straight to the resolution and multi-core caveat.

A real mid-range cross-brand shortlist where the tie rule fires: Ryzen 5 9600X vs Core i5-14600K. This is the case that produces the ’evenly matched’ verdict instead of a percentage

  • Inputs: A = Ryzen 5 9600X, index 72.6 (group ‘AMD Ryzen (non-X3D)’, line 122). B = Core i5-14600K, index 72.8 (group ‘Intel Core 12th-14th Gen’, line 129).
  • Result: Headline (rendered in the muted ’tie’ color): “Ryzen 5 9600X and Core i5-14600K are evenly matched in gaming”. Bars: A - Ryzen 5 9600X, “72.6 / 100”, 100% width (dimmed). B - Core i5-14600K, “72.8 / 100”, 100% width. Stats: Winner (gaming) = Tie | Margin = <2% | Basis = 1080p gaming. Recommendation text: “Effectively tied for gaming. At 1080p these two land within a couple percent. Decide on price, platform (AM5 vs LGA1851 longevity), power and heat, and how much multi-core work you do outside games.”

How to read the result

The number is a 1080p gaming margin, not a general speed score. Testing at 1080p on a fast graphics card removes the card as a limit, so the gap you see is the processor’s true gaming ceiling, which is the honest way to rank chips against each other. But it is a ceiling, not the gap you will feel at every resolution. At 1080p and high refresh rates you may see most of it; at 1440p and 4K the graphics card usually becomes the limiter and the difference between two capable chips shrinks, sometimes to nothing. Read the percentage as the maximum gaming gap, then expect less of it the higher you play.

Why X3D chips win games

If a lower-clocked, cheaper AMD chip is beating a pricier one in this ranking, the reason is almost always cache. AMD’s X3D processors stack extra L3 cache onto the die. Games constantly request small pieces of data, and a bigger cache serves more of those requests instantly instead of waiting on slower system memory. The payoff shows up most in simulation, strategy, and esports titles that live and die on memory latency. That is how a Ryzen 7 7800X3D or 9800X3D beats higher-clocked, more expensive chips in games while drawing less power, even when those same chips pull ahead in raw multi-core work.

Gaming and productivity do not rank the same

This tool ranks gaming, and gaming only. A chip that wins games can lose at rendering, compiling, or video encoding, where core and thread count matter more than the cache and latency that win games. The clean example is the X3D line again: it leads in gaming on cache, but a same-price non-X3D or Intel chip with more cores can finish a render faster. If your machine does real productivity work, treat this as the gaming half of the decision and check multi-core benchmarks for the other half before you buy.

The free frames most people leave on the table

Two builds with the same processor can differ several percent on memory alone, because gaming is sensitive to memory latency and bandwidth. The index here assumes your memory is running at its rated speed, which means the EXPO profile on AMD or XMP on Intel is switched on in the BIOS. Out of the box it often is not. Enabling it is one of the cheapest ways to close a gaming gap, and a slow-rated kit can quietly cost you frames on even a strong chip.

When a gap is small, spend the difference elsewhere. An 8 percent gaming lead at 1080p that mostly vanishes at your real resolution is rarely worth paying up for, and the money is usually better spent on a faster graphics card. The 7800X3D vs 9800X3D upgrade guide works through exactly that math, the 7800X3D review covers the value pick most gamers land on, and the PC Builder balances a whole system to a budget.

Assumptions and sources

  • Every CPU index in the menus is drawn from the Tom’s Hardware CPU benchmarks hierarchy (aggregated 1080p gaming on a top-tier graphics card, normalized to 100), current through June 2026; chips without consistent published figures were left out rather than estimated.
  • The “evenly matched” verdict below a 2% gap is a TechFuelHQ editorial threshold, chosen because a margin that small sits inside the run-to-run noise of game benchmarking.
  • The percentage compares the two chips’ aggregate indexes directly, with no extra weighting - so it is the 1080p gaming ceiling, and the prose above explains why the felt gap shrinks at higher resolutions.

Frequently asked questions

How do you compare two CPUs for gaming?
Each processor is placed on a 0 to 100 gaming index where the fastest current gaming chip equals 100. The scores are an aggregate of many games measured at 1080p on a top-tier graphics card, normalized to one reference, so the comparison reflects gaming capability rather than any single title. The percentage is how much faster the leading chip is than the slower one in that 1080p gaming average. It is a gaming ranking specifically, not a general speed score, because the processor features that win games are not the same ones that win productivity work.
Why measure at 1080p if I play at 1440p or 4K?
Testing at 1080p on a fast graphics card removes the graphics card as a limit, so the difference you see is the processor’s true gaming ceiling. That is the honest way to rank CPUs against each other. In your own games, the gap you feel depends on resolution: at 1080p and high refresh rates you may see most of it, while at 1440p and 4K the graphics card usually becomes the limiter and the difference between two capable processors shrinks, sometimes to nothing. So read the percentage here as the maximum gaming gap, then expect less of it the higher you play.
Does this measure productivity or just gaming?
Gaming only. A chip that wins games can lose at rendering, compiling, or video encoding, where raw core and thread count matter more than the cache and latency that help games. AMD’s X3D chips are a clear example: they lead in gaming on the strength of their large cache, but a same-price non-X3D or Intel chip with more cores can finish a render faster. If your workload is mixed, treat this as the gaming half of the decision and check multi-core benchmarks for the productivity half.
Why do X3D chips win gaming despite lower clock speeds?
AMD’s X3D processors stack extra L3 cache (3D V-Cache) onto the chip. Games constantly request small pieces of data, and a larger cache means more of those requests are served instantly instead of waiting on slower system memory. That advantage shows up most in simulation-heavy, strategy, and esports titles that are sensitive to memory latency. It is why a Ryzen 7 7800X3D or 9800X3D often beats higher-clocked, more expensive chips in games while using less power, even though those same chips may trail in raw multi-core work.
Where does the data come from?
The scores are drawn from the Tom’s Hardware CPU benchmarks hierarchy, which aggregates 1080p gaming across many titles on a top-tier graphics card and normalizes the results. The figures here are current through June 2026 and cover modern AMD Ryzen 9000, 7000, and the X3D line, plus Intel Core Ultra 200S and Refresh, and 12th through 14th Gen Core. A few older processors that lacked consistent figures were left out rather than estimated, so every chip in the menus is grounded in published benchmarks.
The cheaper CPU is only 8% slower. Should I buy it?
Usually it is the smart buy. An 8% gaming gap at 1080p often disappears at the resolution you actually play, and the money saved can go toward a faster graphics card, which moves frame rates more in most setups. Weigh the platform too: a chip on a current socket leaves room for a future drop-in upgrade, while an older platform may be a dead end. Pay up for the faster chip only if you are chasing a specific high-refresh target it alone can hit, or if it also wins the productivity work you care about.
Does RAM speed affect the comparison?
Yes, more than most people expect. Gaming performance is sensitive to memory latency and bandwidth, so running your memory at its rated speed with the EXPO or XMP profile enabled is part of getting the performance this index assumes. Two builds with the same processor can differ several percent on memory alone. This is also why simply enabling the memory profile in the BIOS is one of the cheapest ways to close a gaming gap, and why a slower-rated kit can quietly cost you frames even on a strong chip.